Meghalaya, nestled in the North Eastern region of India, boasts a unique cultural tapestry with a predominantly rural landscape characterized by diverse tribal identities, primarily the Khasi, Garo, and Jaintia tribes. The state's population of 29,66,889 (as per the 2011 Census), with 80% residing in rural areas marked by challenging terrains and inadequate connectivity, heavily relies on government healthcare facilities. The current healthcare system in the state is intricate, with a predominant emphasis on curative rather than preventive care. However, recognizing the evolving healthcare landscape, there is now a concerted effort to prioritize preventive measures alongside promoting positive health outcomes.
One of the most pressing challenges facing Meghalaya's healthcare sector is the acute shortage of human resources. The doctor-to-population ratio significantly falls below the WHO standard, severely impacting the quality of healthcare services. With only a modest number of government doctors serving the populace, particularly in remote areas, the need for effective recruitment strategies becomes paramount to bridge this gap and ensure equitable access to healthcare services.
Recognizing the urgency of the situation, the Meghalaya Government took proactive steps to address the recruitment bottleneck by instituting the Meghalaya Medical Services Recruitment Board (MMSRB) via Notification No. Health.106/2014/Pt. II/11, dated: 28.11.2022, with the objective of expediting the recruitment process for various categories of staff in the Health & Family Welfare Department by way of direct recruitment.
Building upon the success of its initial recruitment cycle, the Meghalaya Medical Services Recruitment Board (MMSRB) was established as a permanent body through Notification No. Health.106/2014/Pt.II/24, dated September 25th, 2023, along with subsequent Addendum and Corrigendum in Notifications No. Health.106/2014/Pt.II/26, dated October 26th, 2023, and No. Health.106/2014/Pt.II/26-A, dated October 26th, 2023. This transformation solidified its role as a pivotal institution in the state's healthcare recruitment landscape, signifying long-term commitment and sustainability in addressing human resource challenges in the sector.